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March 24, 2026
百分之bǎifēnzhī(bai3fen1zhi1)
百分之 (bǎi fēn zhī) means 'percent' in Mandarin, referring to a part per hundred. It is commonly used in mathematical contexts, statistics, and everyday conversation to express proportions, such as '70 percent' (百分之七十). This phrase literally translates to 'hundred parts of'.
Frequency#20927DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, percentages are commonly used in business, education, and health statistics, reflecting the importance of quantitative data in decision-making and assessments. Understanding this term is essential for navigating these areas effectively.
Memory Tip
Imagine a pie chart divided into 100 slices. Each slice represents one percent, and when you say '百分之', picture yourself dividing the pie into these parts. The '百' (bǎi) means 'hundred', while '分' (fēn) links to 'divide', helping you remember that it's about parts of a whole.
Meanings of 百分之
bǎifēnzhī(bai3fen1zhi1)
1percent
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About 百分之
百分之Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
成语chéngyǔidiom (id.)Part of Speech
#20927Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 百分之
Podcast: 百分之
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AI Study Notes for 百分之
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a pie chart divided into 100 slices. Each slice represents one percent, and when you say '百分之', picture yourself dividing the pie into these parts. The '百' (bǎi) means 'hundred', while '分' (fēn) links to 'divide', helping you remember that it's about parts of a whole.
Usage Notes
Be mindful of the correct structure when using it; it precedes the number it modifies. For example, saying '百分之七十' (70 percent) is correct, but omitting the '之' can lead to confusion. This term is more formal and often found in written contexts, statistics, and reports.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 vocabulary word, 百分之 connects to other numerical expressions and percentages, which are crucial for discussions about data or comparisons. Focus on how to use it with numbers and in different contexts, such as financial discussions.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, percentages are commonly used in business, education, and health statistics, reflecting the importance of quantitative data in decision-making and assessments. Understanding this term is essential for navigating these areas effectively.
Common Mistakes
Learners often forget to include '之' when stating percentages, such as saying '百分七十' instead of '百分之七十'. Another common mistake is misplacing it in a sentence, leading to awkward phrasing.
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Pronunciation of 百分之
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Grammar Patterns of 百分之
百分之 functions as a four-character idiom (成语). Treat it as a fixed unit; it usually plays the role of a single adjective, adverb, or noun phrase inside the larger sentence. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
The results were quite startling -- a 77 % increase in six month.
6
我们必须将所得利润酌留百分之五作为损耗费.
wǒ mén bì xū jiāng suǒ dé lì rùn zhuó liú bǎi fēn zhī wǔ zuò wéi sǔn hào fèi.
We have to allow five per cent of our profit for tear and wear.
7
曝光百分之一秒就够了.
pù guāng bǎi fēn zhī yī miǎo jiù gòu le.
An exposure of one - hundredth of a second will be enough.
8
天才是靠百分之一的灵感与百分之九十九的苦汗[努力].
tiān cái shì kào bǎi fēn zhī yī de líng gǎn yǔ bǎi fēn zhī jiǔ shí jiǔ de kǔ hàn[ [ nǔ].
Genius is one percent, inspiration and ninety - nine percent, perspiration.
Cultural Notes for 百分之
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, percentages are commonly used in business, education, and health statistics, reflecting the importance of quantitative data in decision-making and assessments. Understanding this term is essential for navigating these areas effectively.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
In Western cultures, the concept of percentage is also prevalent; however, the way statistics are communicated can differ, with more emphasis often placed on absolute numbers rather than percentages.
Frequently Asked Questions about 百分之
You would say '百分之五十' (bǎi fēn zhī wǔ shí).
No, 百分之 specifically refers to percentages. For fractions, you would use different terminology.
Yes, 百分之 is the full term in Mandarin, while % is the symbol used in writing and calculations.